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Multiple Choice

Complete the analogy: JOY is to HAPPINESS as SORROW is to ?

Recognizing synonyms and related emotional states is what this analogy is about. Joy and happiness are closely related terms describing a positive feeling, with happiness being the common everyday label for that feeling. Following that pattern, sorrow pairs with sadness, which is a near-synonym that conveys the same general sense of unhappiness. Misery implies a much harsher, more extreme suffering, so it’s not the same kind of close match. Glumness describes a mood of dullness, but it isn’t as directly linked to sorrow as sadness is. Sorrow would repeat the same word, which doesn’t fit the idea of switching to a closely related term. The best fit is sadness.

Recognizing synonyms and related emotional states is what this analogy is about. Joy and happiness are closely related terms describing a positive feeling, with happiness being the common everyday label for that feeling. Following that pattern, sorrow pairs with sadness, which is a near-synonym that conveys the same general sense of unhappiness. Misery implies a much harsher, more extreme suffering, so it’s not the same kind of close match. Glumness describes a mood of dullness, but it isn’t as directly linked to sorrow as sadness is. Sorrow would repeat the same word, which doesn’t fit the idea of switching to a closely related term. The best fit is sadness.